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Sidebar

A composable, themeable and customizable sidebar component.

sidebar-demo

A sidebar that collapses to icons.

Sidebars are one of the most complex components to build. They are central to any application and often contain a lot of moving parts.

We now have a solid foundation to build on top of. Composable. Themeable. Customizable.

Browse the Blocks Library.

Installation

pnpm dlx shadcn@latest add sidebar

Structure

A Sidebar component is composed of the following parts:

  • SidebarProvider - Handles collapsible state.
  • Sidebar - The sidebar container.
  • SidebarHeader and SidebarFooter - Sticky at the top and bottom of the sidebar.
  • SidebarContent - Scrollable content.
  • SidebarGroup - Section within the SidebarContent.
  • SidebarTrigger - Trigger for the Sidebar.
Sidebar Structure

Usage

app/layout.tsx
import { SidebarProvider, SidebarTrigger } from "@/components/ui/sidebar"
import { AppSidebar } from "@/components/app-sidebar"
 
export default function Layout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
  return (
    <SidebarProvider>
      <AppSidebar />
      <main>
        <SidebarTrigger />
        {children}
      </main>
    </SidebarProvider>
  )
}
components/app-sidebar.tsx
import {
  Sidebar,
  SidebarContent,
  SidebarFooter,
  SidebarGroup,
  SidebarHeader,
} from "@/components/ui/sidebar"
 
export function AppSidebar() {
  return (
    <Sidebar>
      <SidebarHeader />
      <SidebarContent>
        <SidebarGroup />
        <SidebarGroup />
      </SidebarContent>
      <SidebarFooter />
    </Sidebar>
  )
}

SidebarProvider

The SidebarProvider component is used to provide the sidebar context to the Sidebar component. You should always wrap your application in a SidebarProvider component.

Props

NameTypeDescription
defaultOpenbooleanDefault open state of the sidebar.
openbooleanOpen state of the sidebar (controlled).
onOpenChange(open: boolean) => voidSets open state of the sidebar (controlled).

Width

If you have a single sidebar in your application, you can use the SIDEBAR_WIDTH and SIDEBAR_WIDTH_MOBILE variables in sidebar.tsx to set the width of the sidebar.

components/ui/sidebar.tsx
const SIDEBAR_WIDTH = "16rem"
const SIDEBAR_WIDTH_MOBILE = "18rem"

For multiple sidebars in your application, you can use the --sidebar-width and --sidebar-width-mobile CSS variables in the style prop.

<SidebarProvider
  style={{
    "--sidebar-width": "20rem",
    "--sidebar-width-mobile": "20rem",
  }}
>
  <Sidebar />
</SidebarProvider>

Keyboard Shortcut

To trigger the sidebar, you use the cmd+b keyboard shortcut on Mac and ctrl+b on Windows.

components/ui/sidebar.tsx
const SIDEBAR_KEYBOARD_SHORTCUT = "b"

The main Sidebar component used to render a collapsible sidebar.

Props

PropertyTypeDescription
sideleft or rightThe side of the sidebar.
variantsidebar, floating, or insetThe variant of the sidebar.
collapsibleoffcanvas, icon, or noneCollapsible state of the sidebar.
PropDescription
offcanvasA collapsible sidebar that slides in from the left or right.
iconA sidebar that collapses to icons.
noneA non-collapsible sidebar.
<SidebarProvider>
  <Sidebar variant="inset" />
  <SidebarInset>
    <main>{children}</main>
  </SidebarInset>
</SidebarProvider>

useSidebar

The useSidebar hook is used to control the sidebar.

import { useSidebar } from "@/components/ui/sidebar"
 
export function AppSidebar() {
  const {
    state,
    open,
    setOpen,
    openMobile,
    setOpenMobile,
    isMobile,
    toggleSidebar,
  } = useSidebar()
}
PropertyTypeDescription
stateexpanded or collapsedThe current state of the sidebar.
openbooleanWhether the sidebar is open.
setOpen(open: boolean) => voidSets the open state of the sidebar.
openMobilebooleanWhether the sidebar is open on mobile.
setOpenMobile(open: boolean) => voidSets the open state of the sidebar on mobile.
isMobilebooleanWhether the sidebar is on mobile.
toggleSidebar() => voidToggles the sidebar. Desktop and mobile.

SidebarHeader

Use the SidebarHeader component to add a sticky header to the sidebar.

components/app-sidebar.tsx
<Sidebar>
  <SidebarHeader>
    <SidebarMenu>
      <SidebarMenuItem>
        <DropdownMenu>
          <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
            <SidebarMenuButton>
              Select Workspace
              <ChevronDown className="ml-auto" />
            </SidebarMenuButton>
          </DropdownMenuTrigger>
          <DropdownMenuContent className="w-[--radix-popper-anchor-width]">
            <DropdownMenuItem>
              <span>Acme Inc</span>
            </DropdownMenuItem>
          </DropdownMenuContent>
        </DropdownMenu>
      </SidebarMenuItem>
    </SidebarMenu>
  </SidebarHeader>
</Sidebar>

SidebarFooter

Use the SidebarFooter component to add a sticky footer to the sidebar.

<Sidebar>
  <SidebarFooter>
    <SidebarMenu>
      <SidebarMenuItem>
        <SidebarMenuButton>
          <User2 /> Username
        </SidebarMenuButton>
      </SidebarMenuItem>
    </SidebarMenu>
  </SidebarFooter>
</Sidebar>

SidebarContent

The SidebarContent component is used to wrap the content of the sidebar. This is where you add your SidebarGroup components. It is scrollable.

<Sidebar>
  <SidebarContent>
    <SidebarGroup />
    <SidebarGroup />
  </SidebarContent>
</Sidebar>

SidebarGroup

Use the SidebarGroup component to create a section within the sidebar.

A SidebarGroup has a SidebarGroupLabel, a SidebarGroupContent and an optional SidebarGroupAction.

<SidebarGroup>
  <SidebarGroupLabel>Application</SidebarGroupLabel>
  <SidebarGroupAction>
    <Plus /> <span className="sr-only">Add Project</span>
  </SidebarGroupAction>
  <SidebarGroupContent></SidebarGroupContent>
</SidebarGroup>

To make a SidebarGroup collapsible, wrap it in a Collapsible.

<Collapsible defaultOpen className="group/collapsible">
  <SidebarGroup>
    <SidebarGroupLabel asChild>
      <CollapsibleTrigger>
        Help
        <ChevronDown className="ml-auto transition-transform group-data-[state=open]/collapsible:rotate-180" />
      </CollapsibleTrigger>
    </SidebarGroupLabel>
    <CollapsibleContent>
      <SidebarGroupContent />
    </CollapsibleContent>
  </SidebarGroup>
</Collapsible>

SidebarMenu

The SidebarMenu component is used for building a menu within a SidebarGroup.

Sidebar Menu
<SidebarMenu>
  {projects.map((project) => (
    <SidebarMenuItem key={project.name}>
      <SidebarMenuButton asChild>
        <a href={project.url}>
          <project.icon />
          <span>{project.name}</span>
        </a>
      </SidebarMenuButton>
    </SidebarMenuItem>
  ))}
</SidebarMenu>

SidebarMenuButton

The SidebarMenuButton component is used to render a menu button within a SidebarMenuItem.

By default, the SidebarMenuButton renders a button but you can use the asChild prop to render a different component such as a Link or an a tag.

Use the isActive prop to mark a menu item as active.

<SidebarMenuButton asChild isActive>
  <a href="#">Home</a>
</SidebarMenuButton>

SidebarMenuAction

The SidebarMenuAction component is used to render a menu action within a SidebarMenuItem.

<SidebarMenuItem>
  <SidebarMenuButton asChild>
    <a href="#">
      <Home />
      <span>Home</span>
    </a>
  </SidebarMenuButton>
  <SidebarMenuAction>
    <Plus /> <span className="sr-only">Add Project</span>
  </SidebarMenuAction>
</SidebarMenuItem>

SidebarMenuSub

The SidebarMenuSub component is used to render a submenu within a SidebarMenu.

<SidebarMenuItem>
  <SidebarMenuButton />
  <SidebarMenuSub>
    <SidebarMenuSubItem>
      <SidebarMenuSubButton />
    </SidebarMenuSubItem>
  </SidebarMenuSub>
</SidebarMenuItem>

SidebarMenuBadge

The SidebarMenuBadge component is used to render a badge within a SidebarMenuItem.

<SidebarMenuItem>
  <SidebarMenuButton />
  <SidebarMenuBadge>24</SidebarMenuBadge>
</SidebarMenuItem>

SidebarMenuSkeleton

The SidebarMenuSkeleton component is used to render a skeleton for a SidebarMenu.

<SidebarMenu>
  {Array.from({ length: 5 }).map((_, index) => (
    <SidebarMenuItem key={index}>
      <SidebarMenuSkeleton />
    </SidebarMenuItem>
  ))}
</SidebarMenu>

SidebarTrigger

Use the SidebarTrigger component to render a button that toggles the sidebar.

import { useSidebar } from "@/components/ui/sidebar"
 
export function CustomTrigger() {
  const { toggleSidebar } = useSidebar()
 
  return <button onClick={toggleSidebar}>Toggle Sidebar</button>
}

SidebarRail

The SidebarRail component is used to render a rail within a Sidebar. This rail can be used to toggle the sidebar.

<Sidebar>
  <SidebarHeader />
  <SidebarContent>
    <SidebarGroup />
  </SidebarContent>
  <SidebarFooter />
  <SidebarRail />
</Sidebar>

Controlled Sidebar

Use the open and onOpenChange props to control the sidebar.

export function AppSidebar() {
  const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false)
 
  return (
    <SidebarProvider open={open} onOpenChange={setOpen}>
      <Sidebar />
    </SidebarProvider>
  )
}

Theming

We use the following CSS variables to theme the sidebar.

@layer base {
  :root {
    --sidebar-background: 0 0% 98%;
    --sidebar-foreground: 240 5.3% 26.1%;
    --sidebar-primary: 240 5.9% 10%;
    --sidebar-primary-foreground: 0 0% 98%;
    --sidebar-accent: 240 4.8% 95.9%;
    --sidebar-accent-foreground: 240 5.9% 10%;
    --sidebar-border: 220 13% 91%;
    --sidebar-ring: 217.2 91.2% 59.8%;
  }
 
  .dark {
    --sidebar-background: 240 5.9% 10%;
    --sidebar-foreground: 240 4.8% 95.9%;
    --sidebar-primary: 0 0% 98%;
    --sidebar-primary-foreground: 240 5.9% 10%;
    --sidebar-accent: 240 3.7% 15.9%;
    --sidebar-accent-foreground: 240 4.8% 95.9%;
    --sidebar-border: 240 3.7% 15.9%;
    --sidebar-ring: 217.2 91.2% 59.8%;
  }
}

Styling

Here are some tips for styling the sidebar based on different states.

<Sidebar collapsible="icon">
  <SidebarContent>
    <SidebarGroup className="group-data-[collapsible=icon]:hidden" />
  </SidebarContent>
</Sidebar>
<SidebarMenuItem>
  <SidebarMenuButton />
  <SidebarMenuAction className="peer-data-[active=true]/menu-button:opacity-100" />
</SidebarMenuItem>

RTL

To enable RTL support in shadcn/ui, see the RTL configuration guide.

View RTL Sidebar

Changelog

RTL Support

If you're upgrading from a previous version of the Sidebar component, you'll need to apply the following updates to add RTL support:

Add dir prop to Sidebar component.

Add dir to the destructured props and pass it to SheetContent for mobile:

  function Sidebar({
    side = "left",
    variant = "sidebar",
    collapsible = "offcanvas",
    className,
    children,
+   dir,
    ...props
  }: React.ComponentProps<"div"> & {
    side?: "left" | "right"
    variant?: "sidebar" | "floating" | "inset"
    collapsible?: "offcanvas" | "icon" | "none"
  }) {

Then pass it to SheetContent in the mobile view:

  <Sheet open={openMobile} onOpenChange={setOpenMobile} {...props}>
    <SheetContent
+     dir={dir}
      data-sidebar="sidebar"
      data-slot="sidebar"
      data-mobile="true"

Add data-side attribute to sidebar container.

Add data-side={side} to the sidebar container element:

  <div
    data-slot="sidebar-container"
+   data-side={side}
    className={cn(

Update sidebar container positioning classes.

Replace JavaScript ternary conditional classes with CSS data attribute selectors:

  className={cn(
-   "fixed inset-y-0 z-10 hidden h-svh w-(--sidebar-width) transition-[left,right,width] duration-200 ease-linear md:flex",
-   side === "left"
-     ? "left-0 group-data-[collapsible=offcanvas]:left-[calc(var(--sidebar-width)*-1)]"
-     : "right-0 group-data-[collapsible=offcanvas]:right-[calc(var(--sidebar-width)*-1)]",
+   "fixed inset-y-0 z-10 hidden h-svh w-(--sidebar-width) transition-[left,right,width] duration-200 ease-linear md:flex data-[side=left]:left-0 data-[side=right]:right-0 data-[side=left]:group-data-[collapsible=offcanvas]:left-[calc(var(--sidebar-width)*-1)] data-[side=right]:group-data-[collapsible=offcanvas]:right-[calc(var(--sidebar-width)*-1)]",

Update SidebarRail positioning classes.

Update the SidebarRail component to use physical positioning for the rail:

  className={cn(
-   "hover:after:bg-sidebar-border absolute inset-y-0 z-20 hidden w-4 -translate-x-1/2 transition-all ease-linear group-data-[side=left]:-end-4 group-data-[side=right]:start-0 after:absolute after:inset-y-0 after:start-1/2 after:w-[2px] sm:flex",
+   "hover:after:bg-sidebar-border absolute inset-y-0 z-20 hidden w-4 ltr:-translate-x-1/2 rtl:-translate-x-1/2 transition-all ease-linear group-data-[side=left]:-right-4 group-data-[side=right]:left-0 after:absolute after:inset-y-0 after:start-1/2 after:w-[2px] sm:flex",

Add RTL flip to SidebarTrigger icon.

Add className="rtl:rotate-180" to the icon in SidebarTrigger to flip it in RTL mode:

  <Button ...>
-   <PanelLeftIcon />
+   <PanelLeftIcon className="rtl:rotate-180" />
    <span className="sr-only">Toggle Sidebar</span>
  </Button>

After applying these changes, you can use the dir prop to set the direction:

<Sidebar dir="rtl" side="right">
  {/* ... */}
</Sidebar>

The sidebar will correctly position itself and handle interactions in both LTR and RTL layouts.